Marxism and Health Care - 1239 Words

How does one theoretical perspective discussed in chapter two contribute to a deeper sociological understanding of health and health care? For many years sociological approaches towards health were not adequately utilised as a means of gaining an enriched understanding of concurrent physical and social issues relating to health care. The application of theoretical perspectives in reference to health emerged during the 1950’s and was commonly perceived as being empirical rather then theoretical in nature (Gray, D. E. 2006). Theories are essentially an explanation of how things work and why they happen (Germov, J. 2009). In effect they provide us with answers through the application of concepts and hypothetical approaches that allow us to†¦show more content†¦Consequently it is not so elementary to apply Marxist principals regarding ‘class struggle’ in today’s society; nonetheless Marxist theology concerning the correlations between ones socioeconomic status and their standard of health is still highly evident worldwide. In today’s society the lower class are more commonly referr ed to as ‘socially disadvantaged’ and generally consist of those who have a low income. Regardless of ones status within society a good standard of health and access to a high level of treatment is internationally recognised as being a fundamental human right. The reality of the situation is that this does not stand true on the basis that those who are on the wealthier side of the spectrum have greater access to a wider variety and level of treatment. As a corollary of expanding commodification within the health industry costs associated with treatment have now increased meaning that good health and wellbeing are now becoming a commodity that the individual must purchase. One does not have to look far too see evidence of Marxist theories and their practical application to the provision of contemporary holistic health care. According to data from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, the Aboriginal life expectancy is approximately 17 years less then the average non-indigenous Australian (Indigenous life expectancy, 2013). This distinction in life expectancy between races living in the same country is due in part to the major socialShow MoreRelatedMarxism in Metropolis Essay633 Words   |  3 Pagesabout modern day theories and views. The movie entails many views on Marxism, capitalism, Industrialism, and organized religion, mostly. Marxism is supported in the movie, capitalism is not supported in the movie, Industrialism is partially supported, and Organized Religion is not supported. Marxism is shown is supported in Metropolis by showing the horrid results of what could have been prevented if Marxism had been used. Marxism is the theory that the working class deserves respect, because withoutRead MoreUnit 7: Examining Sociological Perspectives P1 P21070 Words   |  5 Pagesthis  blog I will be explaining the principal sociological perspectives (Marxism, Interactionism, Functionalism and collectivism). The open view in sociology can cause debates, disclosure and sometimes even controversy as we will see in the blog. Sociology is the study of society and the different social structures within it. Social structures examples of large groups that are in society. For example, family, religion, health and social care, mass media, economic system etc. Sociology is viewed as the scientificRead MoreResearch Schools and Pluralism1280 Words   |  6 Pagesrational choice, institutionalism and Marxism. Pluralism embraces societal values, culture and interests which they believe are the driven force of political outcomes. Rational choice focuses on the individuals’ self interest and self awareness and believes that an individual is the fundamental power in society. Institutionalism owes the worlds’ functions to rules, norms and law and centralizes the state as the most important actor in modern society. Finally, Marxism believes in the power of class structuresRead MoreThe Misunderstandings of Socialism1238 Words   |  5 Pagesargumentation being used against legislation such as the Affordable Health Care Act. Conservative talking heads such as Bill O’Reilly equate it to socialism because, as Mr. O’Reilly says himself, â€Å"[i]n order to provide for the have nots, the far left wants the federal governme nt to seize the assets of solvent Americans. That’s what ObamaCare [the Affordable Health Care Act] is all about — taking from those who can afford health care to provide for those who cannot† (O’Reilly). This simplification ofRead MoreThe Sociological Perceptions Of Health And Illness1552 Words   |  7 Pagesis to describe the term health and to outline the sociological perceptions of health and illness. This essay also discusses about the various patterns of health inequality within society, and to evaluate the different perspective and views of health within our society. It will also provide a brief analysis of two different starts to the study of health and illness. This essay will then move on to examine different health pattern which are gender, ethnicity and class. Health has always been the dominantRead MoreSociological Perspective On Health And The Health Care Essay1184 Words   |  5 PagesSociological Perspective on Health and the Health Care Overview The â€Å"Sociological Perspective on Health and the Health Care† introduced perspectives about social structure, and social relations. The readers learn the sociological theory and the main misconceptions related to health care, and their policies. It provides an explanation of the production and the distribution of health care services. Firstly, structural functionalism focuses on individuals and groups in society and how it maintainsRead MoreMarxist, Feminist And Postmodernist Ideologies1695 Words   |  7 Pagesdone to help engage the community of Greensprings in the hope of addressing some of the disadvantages felt by the community. Ideologies: Marxism There are many different forms of Marxism, with there being no one true definition of what Marxism is. Marxism was developed by Marx and Engel’s and has influences community development over the years (Kenny, 2011). Marxism argues that human beings, must â€Å"construct economic and social systems that realise the ability of all human beings to contribute to theRead MoreWhy Homelessness Is Worldwide And Social Problem866 Words   |  4 Pages First and foremost, how do we define a homeless person? According to National Health Care for the Homeless Council, homeless is defined as â€Å"an individual who lacks housing, including an individual whose primary residence during the night is a supervised public or private facility that provides temporary living accommodations, and an individual who is a resident in a transitional housing† (â€Å"definition of homelessness,† n.d.). It is important to recognize that homelessness is worldwide and socialRead MoreWhy Homelessness Is Worldwide And Social Problem858 Words   |  4 PagesFirst and foremost, how do we defined a homeless person? According to National Health Care for the Homeless Council, homeless is defined as â€Å"an individual who lacks housing, including an individual whose primary residence during the night is a supervised public or private facility that provides temporary living accommodations, and an individual who is a resident in a transitional ho using† (â€Å"definition of homelessness,† n.d.). It is important to recognize that homelessness is worldwide and socialRead MoreDivergent Character Analysis1518 Words   |  7 Pagestheories and societies, Jeanine could be seen as a capitalist leader: she is greedy, power hungry and cares little about her fellow constituents. Thompson 4 Her controlling impulses lead her to destroy society. Once again, these traits are thought to be more man-like, although the Erudite faction does not hold this against her. The set-up of the factions resembles the well-known principle of Marxism â€Å"From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs† [Communism: How was the phrase/concept